
Given four distinct vertices in a 4-connected planar graph \(G\), we characterize when the graph \(G\) contains a \(K_4\)-subdivision with the given vertices as its degree three vertices. This result implies the following conjecture of Robertson and Thomas: a 5-connected planar graph has no \(K_4\)-subdivision with specified degree three vertices, if and only if, the four specified vertices are contained in a facial cycle in the unique plane embedding of the graph.
Connectivity, disjoint paths, Computational Theory and Mathematics, subdivisions, connectivity, plane embedding, planar graph, Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics, Paths and cycles, Planar graphs; geometric and topological aspects of graph theory, Theoretical Computer Science
Connectivity, disjoint paths, Computational Theory and Mathematics, subdivisions, connectivity, plane embedding, planar graph, Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics, Paths and cycles, Planar graphs; geometric and topological aspects of graph theory, Theoretical Computer Science
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