
arXiv: math/0309081
An asymmetric binary covering code of length n and radius R is a subset C of the n-cube Q_n such that every vector x in Q_n can be obtained from some vector c in C by changing at most R 1's of c to 0's, where R is as small as possible. K^+(n,R) is defined as the smallest size of such a code. We show K^+(n,R) is of order 2^n/n^R for constant R, using an asymmetric sphere-covering bound and probabilistic methods. We show K^+(n,n-R')=R'+1 for constant coradius R' iff n>=R'(R'+1)/2. These two results are extended to near-constant R and R', respectively. Various bounds on K^+ are given in terms of the total number of 0's or 1's in a minimal code. The dimension of a minimal asymmetric linear binary code ([n,R]^+ code) is determined to be min(0,n-R). We conclude by discussing open problems and techniques to compute explicit values for K^+, giving a table of best known bounds.
16 pages
FOS: Computer and information sciences, Computer Science - Information Theory, Information Theory (cs.IT), Applications of the theory of convex sets and geometry of numbers (covering radius, etc.) to coding theory, minimal code, binary code, Theoretical Computer Science, Bounds on codes, covering code, Computational Theory and Mathematics, probabilistic method., 94B75, FOS: Mathematics, probabilistic method, Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, Combinatorics (math.CO), bounds
FOS: Computer and information sciences, Computer Science - Information Theory, Information Theory (cs.IT), Applications of the theory of convex sets and geometry of numbers (covering radius, etc.) to coding theory, minimal code, binary code, Theoretical Computer Science, Bounds on codes, covering code, Computational Theory and Mathematics, probabilistic method., 94B75, FOS: Mathematics, probabilistic method, Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, Combinatorics (math.CO), bounds
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