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Journal of Algorithms
Article . 2002 . Peer-reviewed
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Tools for Multicoloring with Applications to Planar Graphs and Partial k-Trees

Tools for multicoloring with applications to planar graphs and partial \(k\)-trees
Authors: Magnús M. Halldórsson; Guy Kortsarz;

Tools for Multicoloring with Applications to Planar Graphs and Partial k-Trees

Abstract

In this paper, graph coloring problems are studied, where each vertex receives a set of specified size of colors. These sets can be contiguous, in which case the problem models nonpreemtive scheduling, or arbitrary, which models preemtive scheduling. Given a graph with specified for each vertex the number of colors one has to give it, the paper studies the problem to find a multicoloring that minimizes the number of colors (makespan) or the sum of the maximum color numbers over all vertices (sum-of-completion-times measure). The paper studies these problems for planar graphs, and for partial \(k\)-trees (i.e., graphs of bounded treewidth). NP-hardness results are given, also for some special cases. Several properties of independent interest on multicolorings of graphs are derived. These are used to obtain fully polynomial time approximation schemes for the different versions of the problem, both for partial \(k\)-trees, as for planar graphs.

Related Organizations
Keywords

graph algorithms, Coloring of graphs and hypergraphs, Graph algorithms (graph-theoretic aspects), graph coloring, treewidth, scheduling, planar graphs

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
28
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze