
The distance distribution of an extended (binary) Goppa code of length \(N\) with Goppa polynomial \(G(x)\in \mathbb{F}_2[x]\) of degree \(t\) is approximately binomial, i.e., the number \(B_{2k}\) of codewords of weight \(2k\) is \[ B_{2k}=\frac{{N\choose 2k}}{2^{mt}}(1+E_{2k}), \] with an error term \(E_{2k}\) which tends to zero when \(N\) increases. (Note that \(B_i=0\) for \(i\) odd.) Improving earlier bounds of \textit{S. Vladut} and \textit{A. Skorobogatov} [Probl. Inf. Transm. 27, 19-29 (1991); translation from Probl. Peredachi Inf. 27, 24-36 (1991; Zbl 0732.94012)] and \textit{F. Levy-dit-Vehel} and \textit{S. Litsyn} [Parameters of Goppa codes revisited, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 43, 1811-1819 (1997; Zbl 1053.94562)] the authors obtain new bounds on \(E_{2k}\).
Algebra and Number Theory, Applied Mathematics, Algebraic coding theory; cryptography (number-theoretic aspects), Theoretical Computer Science, Bounds on codes, Goppa codes, Krawtchouk polynomials, Krawtchouk polynomials., exponential sums, Engineering(all), Geometric methods (including applications of algebraic geometry) applied to coding theory, distance distribution
Algebra and Number Theory, Applied Mathematics, Algebraic coding theory; cryptography (number-theoretic aspects), Theoretical Computer Science, Bounds on codes, Goppa codes, Krawtchouk polynomials, Krawtchouk polynomials., exponential sums, Engineering(all), Geometric methods (including applications of algebraic geometry) applied to coding theory, distance distribution
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