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European Journal of Combinatorics
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European Journal of Combinatorics
Article . 2001
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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European Journal of Combinatorics
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Redundancy and Helly

Authors: Jack Edmonds 0001;

Redundancy and Helly

Abstract

The main part of this paper begins with the deceptively simple Redundancy Lemma for Euclidean spaces. This states that if the intersection \(\bigcap R\) of a family of halfspaces does not meet a specified hyperplane \(H^=\), then each of the closed halfspaces \(H^\leq\) and \(H^\geq\) bounded by the plane either contains \(\bigcap R\) in its interior, or fails to intersect it. The reader will see that this can be proved easily using either connectedness or convexity. This leads to a very quick inductive proof of Helly's theorem for halfspaces. Moreover, because few properties of Euclidean spaces were assumed, the proofs carry over into piecewise-linear combinatorial topology, and the theory of oriented matroids. In this way, the author derives, among other results, a Helly-type theorem for oriented matroids and some results about systems of linear inequalities related to (and strengthening) Farkas' lemma.

Keywords

Oriented matroids in discrete geometry, Helly's theorem, Computational Theory and Mathematics, oriented matroids, Geometry and Topology, Helly-type theorems and geometric transversal theory, Theoretical Computer Science

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
hybrid