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Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Article . 1998 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Interactions and Biodegradation of the Herbicide Metolachlor with Different Surfaces

Authors: C Y, Kontchou; N, Gschwind;

Interactions and Biodegradation of the Herbicide Metolachlor with Different Surfaces

Abstract

Degradation of the herbicide metolachlor [2-chloro-N-(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)-N-(2-methoxy-1-methylethyl) acetamide] was used as a model compound to study degradation in aqueous media with different biofilm carriers. Biofilm carriers used were naturally occurring minerals (NOMI), activated carbons (AC), and synthetic minerals combined with activated carbon (MIAC). No transformation was found without biofilm carriers or with NOMI as carriers. Degradation with AC was accompanied by consumption of oxygen but not by release of chloride. On MIAC carriers, release of chloride was observed. Results indicate that abiotic mechanisms play a major role in this type of degradation, which can be the basis for the development of a microbial community with the ability to degrade metolachlor.

Keywords

Kinetics, Minerals, Biodegradation, Environmental, Chlorides, Herbicides, Biofilms, Acetamides, Carbon, Water Pollutants, Chemical

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Average
Top 10%
Average
gold