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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao ChemistrySelectarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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Constructing Sulfonic Acid Functionalized Anthracene Derived Conjugated Porous Organic Polymer for Efficient Metal‐Free Catalytic Acetalization of Bio‐Glycerol

Authors: Sudipta K. Kundu; Ramana Singuru; Taku Hayashi; Yuh Hijikata; Stephan Irle; John Mondal;

Constructing Sulfonic Acid Functionalized Anthracene Derived Conjugated Porous Organic Polymer for Efficient Metal‐Free Catalytic Acetalization of Bio‐Glycerol

Abstract

Abstract Sulfonic acid (‐SO 3 H) functionalized anthracene derived conjugated porous organic polymer (AnPOP‐SO 3 H) have been constructed through Friedel‐Crafts alkylation of anthracene by using formaldehyde dimethyl acetal as a cross‐linker and anhydrous FeCl 3 as a promoter followed by sulfonation of aromatic rings using chlorosulfonic acid under controlled reaction conditions. Morphological evolution, porous structure, nature and strength of the acid sites and structural integrity with different chemical environments have been comprehensively examined by employing HR‐TEM (High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy), FE‐SEM (Field Emission‐Scanning Electron Microscopy), Powder X‐ray diffraction, N 2 sorption, NH 3 ‐TPD (Temperature Programmed Desorption), solid state 13 C CP MAS‐NMR (Cross Polarization Magic Angle Spinning‐Nuclear Magnetic Resonance), HAADF‐STEM (High Angle Annular Dark Field‐Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy) with the corresponding elemental mapping and FT‐IR (Fourier Transform Infrared) spectroscopic tools. This newly designed AnPOP‐SO 3 H metal‐free organocatalyst exhibited an excellent catalytic activity in the acetalization of Bio‐Glycerol with acetone, furfural, and benzaldehyde under solvent free and ambient temperature conditions to furnish 2,2‐dimethyl‐1,3‐dioxalane‐4‐methanol (solketal) derivatives, with quantitative conversion and good selectivities. An enhancement in the catalytic performance of the nanohybrid metal‐free solid acid catalyst is observed compared with the conventional reported catalysts which could be attributed to the presence of high acidic sites, huge surface area accompanied with the highly rigid cross linked framework thereby facilitating easy diffusion of organic substrates to interact with the catalytic active sites and prohibiting water diffusion inside the pore owing to the hydrophobic nature of the catalyst. The investigated AnPOP‐SO 3 H represents a novel class of promising heterogeneous metal‐free organocatalyst with ten recycles in succession and no sign of catalyst deactivation, useful for the transformation of Bio‐Glycerol to value‐added chemicals in an eco‐friendly manner for future industry.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
22
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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