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Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society
Article
License: publisher-specific, author manuscript
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Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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On the sizes and lifetimes of cold pools

Authors: Romps, David M; Jeevanjee, Nadir;

On the sizes and lifetimes of cold pools

Abstract

Cold pools of air, which are formed by evaporating precipitation, play a critical role in the triggering of new precipitation. Despite their recognized importance, little effort has been devoted to building simple models of their dynamics. Here, analytical equations are derived for the radius, height, and buoyancy of a cylindrical cold pool as a function of time, and a scale analysis reveals that entrainment is a dominant influence. These governing equations yield simple expressions for the maximum sizes and lifetimes of cold pools. The terminal radius of a cold pool is relatively insensitive to its initial conditions, with a typical maximum radius of about 14 times the initial radius, give or take a factor of 2. The terminal time of a cold pool, on the other hand, can vary over orders of magnitude depending on its initial potential and kinetic energies. These predictions are validated against large‐eddy simulations.

Country
United States
Keywords

3701 Atmospheric sciences (for-2020), entrainment, 0405 Oceanography (for), 0401 Atmospheric Sciences (for), Oceanography, 3701 Atmospheric Sciences (for-2020), Physical Geography and Environmental Geoscience, Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences (science-metrix), Atmospheric Sciences, 37 Earth Sciences (for-2020), cold pools, lifetimes, 0406 Physical Geography and Environmental Geoscience (for), Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences, sizes

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
22
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
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