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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Phytotherapy Researc...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Phytotherapy Research
Article . 2003 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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Effects of intraduodenal application of peppermint oil (WS® 1340) and caraway oil (WS® 1520) on gastroduodenal motility in healthy volunteers

Authors: George, Micklefield; Oliver, Jung; Irmgard, Greving; Burkard, May;

Effects of intraduodenal application of peppermint oil (WS® 1340) and caraway oil (WS® 1520) on gastroduodenal motility in healthy volunteers

Abstract

AbstractEnteric‐coated preparations containing a fixed peppermint oil/caraway oil combination (e.g. Enteroplant®) are widely used in patients with functional dyspepsia. The effect of a separate intraduodenal application of the active ingredients of Enteroplant® (90 mg peppermint oil (WS® 1340), 50 mg caraway oil (WS® 1520) per capsule) and of a hydrophobic phase galenic auxiliary material contained in the Enteroplant® formulation (dose as contained per capsule) on gastroduodenal motility were studied with stationary manometry in healthy volunteers. The carrier demanded by the experimental setup also served as a control. The results showed that: (1) during phase III of the migrating motor complex (MMC) the frequency and duration of contractions showed a significant decrease in the duodenum for WS® 1340; (2) WS® 1520 significantly reduced the contraction amplitudes in the duodenum during phase I and II of the MMC; (3) trends for decreased values were seen for WS® 1340 in the gastric corpus and duodenum and for WS® 1520 in the gastric antrum; (4) in the gastric corpus the duration of contractions was significantly reduced after application of WS® 1340 during phases I and II of the MMC; (5) WS® 1520 significantly reduced the contraction amplitudes and the duration of contractions in the gastric corpus during phase III of the MMC; (6) for the hydrophobic phase a moderate but significant decrease of duration of contractions in the duodenum and of frequency of contractions in the gastric corpus was seen. No adverse events were observed during the study. In conclusion, it could be shown that both WS® 1340 and WS® 1520 contribute to the efficacy of Enteroplant®. They act locally in the stomach and duodenum to produce smooth‐muscle relaxation. The effects of the active ingredients WS® 1340 and WS® 1520 substantially exceed the effects observed with the galenic auxiliary material and the carrier, respectively. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Keywords

Adult, Male, Cross-Over Studies, Duodenum, Stomach, Mentha piperita, Carum, Double-Blind Method, Gastrointestinal Agents, Reference Values, Humans, Plant Oils, Female, Prospective Studies, Gastrointestinal Motility, Phytotherapy

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
40
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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