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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Polymer Engineering ...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Polymer Engineering & Science
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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Influence of carbon black and carbon nanotubes on the conductivity, morphology, and rheology of conductive ternary polymer blends

Authors: Paul J. Brigandi; Jeffrey M. Cogen; John R. Reffner; Casey A. Wolf; Raymond A. Pearson;

Influence of carbon black and carbon nanotubes on the conductivity, morphology, and rheology of conductive ternary polymer blends

Abstract

The influence of carbon black (CB) and multiwall carbon nanotubes (CNT) with different colloidal properties on the phase morphology, electrical properties, and rheological behavior in a polypropylene (PP)/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)/ethylene acrylic acid copolymer (EAA) ternary polymer blend was studied. A PP/PMMA/(EAA‐CNT) system was compared to two different PP/PMMA/(EAA‐CB) systems. The relationship between the phase morphology, electrical percolation threshold, and rheological behavior was analyzed. The critical percolation threshold for the ternary system was found to be around 0.5 vol% for the PP/PMMA/(EAA‐CB1) and 0.2 vol% for the PP/PMMA/(EAA‐CB2) and PP/PMMA/(EAA‐CNT), which were more than 8 times lower than for the single phase systems. The rheological threshold coincided with the electrical resistivity percolation threshold inversion point. It was proposed that beyond a critical loading of conductive filler particles in the minor EAA phase, especially for high aspect ratio fillers such as the CB2 and CNT, phase separation is slowed significantly due to the aggregation of particles into a network formation within the EAA phase causing a significant increase in phase viscosity. The results are consistent with the hypothesis that the kinetics of phase separation and resulting formation of a tri‐continuous morphology are dictated by the viscosity of the minor phase relative to the two major phases. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 57:1329–1339, 2017. © 2017 Society of Plastics Engineers

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
24
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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