
doi: 10.1002/pen.11396
AbstractThe solubility of CO2 in PETG, a glycol‐modified PET, was measured at different temperatures and over a broad pressure range, and diffusion coefficients were derived at the corresponding conditions. The solubility of CO2 is quits high. For example, almost 15 wt% CO2 can be dissolved in PETG at 35°C and 6.0 MPa. Consequently, CO2 is good blowing agent for PETG. Cellular foams in the density range of about 0.04 to 1.2 g/cm3 and diameters in the range of about 10 to 150 µm were produced. The foam density and the cell size were found to depend on the foaming temperature and time, with larger cells obtained at higher temperatures or when the sample was foamed for a longer time. The foam density decreased with an increase in the foaming temperature to about 90°C, beyond which the density tended to increase slightly due to the cell collapse or coalescence. The density reduction also depended on the pressure at which the polymer was saturated with CO2; the higher the saturating pressure at a given temperature, the greater the density reduction.
Morphology, Foam(plastics), Procédé expansion, Density, Ethylène téréphtalate copolymère, Blowing agent, Relation mise en œuvre propriété, Caractéristique temporelle, Téréphtalate copolymère, Densité, Effet température, Alvéolaire, Ethylene terephthalate copolymer, Time curve, Terephthalate copolymer, Foaming process, Relation mise en œuvre structure, Property processing relationship, Carbon dioxide, Carbone dioxyde, Temperature effect, Gonflant, Structure processing relationship, Morphologie
Morphology, Foam(plastics), Procédé expansion, Density, Ethylène téréphtalate copolymère, Blowing agent, Relation mise en œuvre propriété, Caractéristique temporelle, Téréphtalate copolymère, Densité, Effet température, Alvéolaire, Ethylene terephthalate copolymer, Time curve, Terephthalate copolymer, Foaming process, Relation mise en œuvre structure, Property processing relationship, Carbon dioxide, Carbone dioxyde, Temperature effect, Gonflant, Structure processing relationship, Morphologie
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 45 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
