
AbstractPediatric adrenocortical tumors (ACT) are rare and sometimes aggressive malignancies, but there is no consensus on the outcome predictors in children. A systematic search of MEDLINE, SCOPUS, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library for studies from 1994 to 2020 about pediatric ACT was performed. In 42 studies, 1006 patients, aged 0‐18 years, were included. The meta‐analyses resulted in the following predictors of better outcome: age <4 years (P < .00001), nonsecreting tumors (P = .004), complete surgical resection (P < .00001), tumor volume (P < .0001), tumor weight (P < .00001), tumor maximum diameter (P = .0009), and Stage I disease (P < .00001). Moreover, patients affected by Cushing syndrome showed a worse outcome (P < .0001). International prospective studies should be implemented to standardize clinical prognostic factors evaluation, together with pathological scores, in the stratification of pediatric ACT.
prognosis study, 610, Prognosis, meta-analysi, Adrenal Cortex Neoplasms, Survival Rate, children, systematic review, adrenocortical tumor, adrenocortical carcinoma, Adrenocortical Carcinoma, Humans, prognostic factor, Child
prognosis study, 610, Prognosis, meta-analysi, Adrenal Cortex Neoplasms, Survival Rate, children, systematic review, adrenocortical tumor, adrenocortical carcinoma, Adrenocortical Carcinoma, Humans, prognostic factor, Child
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