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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Obesity
Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
ACU Research Bank
Article . 2013
Data sources: ACU Research Bank
Obesity
Article . 2014
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Myocardial deformation and twist mechanics in adults with metabolic syndrome: Impact of cumulative metabolic burden

Authors: Crendal, Edward; Walther, Guillaume; Vinet, Agnes; Ed Eric Dutheil, Fr; Naughton, Geraldine; Lesourd, Bruno; Chapier, Robert; +3 Authors

Myocardial deformation and twist mechanics in adults with metabolic syndrome: Impact of cumulative metabolic burden

Abstract

ObjectiveThe aim of the study is to characterize left ventricular (LV) myocardial mechanics in adults with metabolic syndrome (MetS), and elucidate the effects of multiple risk‐factors on myocardial function using speckle tracking echocardiography (STE); a more sensitive method than conventional echocardiography for detecting subclinical myocardial dysfunction.Design and MethodsCross‐sectional analyses of 92 adults (50–70 years) with MetS, and 50 healthy controls included conventional echocardiography, blood biochemistry, and STE‐derived myocardial longitudinal, circumferential, and twist mechanics.ResultsUsing conventional measures, MetS participants revealed LV hypertrophy and reduced diastolic function compared with controls, while systolic function was preserved. From STE, MetS participants showed attenuated longitudinal strain (−16.8% ± 2.8% vs. −20.6% ± 2.7%), and both diastolic (1.1 ± 0.2 vs. 1.4 ± 0.3 s s−1) and systolic (−1.0 ± 0.1 vs. −1.2 ± 0.2 s s−1) strain rate (SR). Circumferential strain, SR, and twist mechanics did not differ. Participants with the highest number of MetS factors or diabetes demonstrated the greatest reduction in longitudinal strain and SR. Abdominal obesity, TNF‐α, HbA1c, and systolic dyssynchrony explained 48% of impairment in longitudinal strain.ConclusionsImpaired longitudinal myocardial diastolic and systolic function, but preserved circumferential function and twist mechanics were found in MetS participants, indicative of altered subendocardial function. This dysfunction was best predicted by abdominal obesity, inflammation, glucose‐intolerance, and systolic dyssynchrony.

Countries
France, Australia
Keywords

Male, Systole, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], 610, Diastole, Humans, Obesity, Aged, Glycated Hemoglobin, Metabolic Syndrome, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, Myocardium, 600, Middle Aged, [SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio], Cross-Sectional Studies, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Echocardiography, Case-Control Studies, Hypertension, Female, Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular, Insulin Resistance

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
55
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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