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Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
Article . 2005 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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Simultaneous spin‐echo refocusing

Authors: Matthias, Günther; David A, Feinberg;

Simultaneous spin‐echo refocusing

Abstract

AbstractA new approach to spin‐echo imaging is presented in which the 180° RF pulse refocuses two or more spin‐echoes at different positions in the readout period. When simultaneous echo refocusing (SER) is implemented using multiple 180° pulses, an undesirable mixing of stimulated echoes and primary echoes from different slices can occur. A novel periodic gradient spoiler scheme eliminates this potential source of artifacts without spoiling the correctly timed stimulated echoes, which, similar to RARE (TSE) sequences, add coherently to the primary echoes. Comparisons show equivalent artifact elimination using phase cycling, periodic spoiling, and a previously developed spoiling scheme for non‐Carr–Purcell–Meiboom–Gill sequences. A comparison of head images at 1.5 T acquired with SER‐TSE and conventional TSE T1‐weighted sequences show no degradation in image quality nor SNR. T2‐weighted imaging is not achievable with the current implementation, but possible solutions are proposed. The proposed technique might prove especially beneficial at higher field strengths, where the reduced number of refocusing pulses for multislice SER‐TSE decreases RF power deposition. SER spin‐echo imaging offers an approach that is very different from low flip angle imaging to mitigate RF heating limitations in high‐field clinical imaging. Magn Reson Med, 2005. © 2005 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Brain Mapping, Echo-Planar Imaging, Phantoms, Imaging, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Humans, Artifacts, Image Enhancement

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    18
    popularity
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    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
18
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze