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Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
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Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine
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PubMed Central
Other literature type . 2016
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UCL Discovery
Article . 2016
Data sources: UCL Discovery
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Founder mutation inKCNJ10in Pakistani patients with EAST syndrome

Authors: Abdelhadi, O; Iancu, D; Tekman, M; Stanescu, H; Bockenhauer, D; Kleta, R;

Founder mutation inKCNJ10in Pakistani patients with EAST syndrome

Abstract

EAST syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by loss-of-function mutations in the gene KCNJ10. Among the 14 pathogenic mutations described so far, the p.R65P mutation stands out as the most frequent one and is particularly associated with patients of Pakistani origin. As a result we aimed to establish the existence of a potential founder effect in the Pakistani population.To this end, we genotyped 12 patients from seven families and we compared disease haplotypes with ethnically matched control chromosomes. This haplotype was used together with demographic data for Pakistan to estimate the age of this founder mutation.We identified a small homozygous 0.694 Mb region around the KCNJ10 p.R65P mutation that had identical haplotypes in all of the patients which were completely absent in the control sample. Based on current demographic data and knowledge about disease frequency, we estimate that this particular p.R65P mutation arose 20 generations (about 500 years) ago.By knowing the prevalent mutation in a given population more efficient diagnostics can be performed and the families can benefit from specific counseling.

Country
United Kingdom
Keywords

kidney, Kir4.1, tubulopathy, epilepsy, Ataxia, Original Articles, potassium channel

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
12
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
gold