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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Journal of Pharmaceu...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Article . 1971 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
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Hydrolysis of Benzothiadiazines

Authors: J.B. Smith; H.K. Govan; C.R. Rehm; J.A. Mollica;

Hydrolysis of Benzothiadiazines

Abstract

The hydrolysis of hydrochlorothiazide and two other hydrothiazides was studied as a function of pH. Reversible kinetics were observed for the hydrolytic reaction, and a bell-shaped pH-rate profile was obtained. The equilibrium constant, however, was relatively independent of hydrogen-ion concentration. The hydrolytic rate constants and the equilibrium constants for the overall reaction were evaluated. General catalysis was checked at several pH values, utilizing acetate and imidazole buffers, and no significant buffer catalysis was observed. The bell-shaped pH-rate profiles cannot be explained completely by the ionization of reactants, but they can be interpreted by postulating the presence of an imine intermediate that undergoes attack by water or hydroxide to form a carbinolamine which subsequently decomposes to products.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Kinetics, Hydrochlorothiazide, Chemical Phenomena, Chemistry, Physical, Hydrolysis, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Benzothiadiazines

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    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
60
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
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