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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Journal of Experimen...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Journal of Experimental Zoology
Article . 1987 . Peer-reviewed
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Genetic controls over melanocyte differentiation: Interaction of agouti‐locus and albino‐locus genetic defects

Authors: Phil Pendergast; M. Lynn Lamoreux;

Genetic controls over melanocyte differentiation: Interaction of agouti‐locus and albino‐locus genetic defects

Abstract

AbstractTyrosinase activities and dopachrome conversion activity were evaluated in extracts made from skins of 6‐day‐old mice that were mutant at the agouti and albino loci. Dopa oxidase (DO) activity of tyrosinase in fully pigmented (C/C) mice is reduced in extracts made from skins of yellow 6‐day‐old mice as compared to those of black mice. Dopachrome conversion (DC) activity is absent from skin extracts of normal yellow mice and is present in normal black mice. DC activity is a characteristic of a separate enzyme which has been called dopachrome conversion factor or dopachrome oxidoreductase. We measured the dopa oxidase activity and dopachrome conversion activity in skin extracts of yellow mice and black mice that were mutant at the albino (C) locus. Extracts made from extreme‐dilution (ce/ce) mice do not have DO activity. Those from yellow extreme‐dilution mice do not have DC activity, while those from black, extreme‐dilution mice do. The DO and DC activities that characterize skin extracts made from platinum (cp/cp) yellow mice are similar to those of platinum black mice. These observations suggest possible mechanisms by which the functions controlled by the agouti and albino loci interact to control melanogenesis.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Male, Genotype, Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase, Albinism, Monophenol Monooxygenase, Cell Differentiation, Mice, Mutant Strains, Kinetics, Mice, Phenotype, Mutation, Animals, Melanocytes, Female, Catechol Oxidase, Crosses, Genetic, Skin

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    42
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Found an issue? Give us feedback
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
42
Average
Top 10%
Top 1%
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