
pmid: 7764359
AbstractThe overall apparent volumetric gas—liquid mass transfer coefficient (k95a) and the mixing time (t95) were determined in a 240 dm3 vortex aerated fermenter over stirrer speed and air flow ranges of 300–800 rpm and 10–45 normal dm3 min−1, respectively. The mass transfer data obtained in an aqueous salt solution (2.5 kg m−3 NaCl in water) compared well with the measurements in a fermentation medium used in culture of certain microaerophilic bacteria. Over the ranges examined, the gas‐liquid mass transfer coefficient depended only on air flow rate; the dependence was linear with flow. Mixing time declined with increasing agitation according to a power‐law relationship. The mixing and mass transfer characteristics of the vortex aerated system were compared with that of a ‘standard’ stirred tank fermenter (27 dm3). The mixing time variations with respect to agitation rate were remarkably similar for the two types of fermenters examined.
Oxygen, Kinetics, Fermentation, Gases, Electrodes, Aerobiosis, Biotechnology
Oxygen, Kinetics, Fermentation, Gases, Electrodes, Aerobiosis, Biotechnology
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