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Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
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IUBMB Life
Article . 2017
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Mechanisms of charge transfer in human copper ATPases ATP7A and ATP7B

Authors: Tadini-Buoninsegni, Francesco; Smeazzetto, Serena;

Mechanisms of charge transfer in human copper ATPases ATP7A and ATP7B

Abstract

AbstractATP7A and ATP7B are Cu+‐transporting ATPases of subclass IB and play a fundamental role in intracellular copper homeostasis. ATP7A/B transfer Cu+ ions across the membrane from delivery to acceptor proteins without establishing a free Cu+ gradient. Transfer of copper across the membrane is coupled to ATP hydrolysis. Current measurements on solid supported membranes (SSM) were performed to investigate the mechanism of copper‐related charge transfer across ATP7A and ATP7B. SSM measurements demonstrated that electrogenic copper displacement occurs within ATP7A/B following addition of ATP and formation of the phosphorylated intermediate. Comparison of the time constants for cation displacement in ATP7A/B and sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+‐ATPase is consistent with the slower phosphoenzyme formation in copper ATPases. Moreover, ATP‐dependent copper transfer in ATP7A/B is not affected by varying the pH, suggesting that net proton counter‐transport may not occur in copper ATPases. Platinum anticancer drugs activate ATP7A/B and are subjected to ATP‐dependent vectorial displacement with a mechanism analogous to that of copper. © 2016 IUBMB Life, 69(4):218–225, 2017

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Italy
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Keywords

charge displacement; charge transfer measurements; electrogenic copper movement; mammalian copper ATPases; platinum anticancer drugs; solid supported membrane; cation transport proteins; copper-transporting ATPases; sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium-transporting ATPases; biochemistry; molecular biology, Adenosine Triphosphatases, Antineoplastic Agents, Biological Transport, Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases, Copper-Transporting ATPases, Neoplasms, Homeostasis, Humans, Cation Transport Proteins, Copper, Platinum

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
42
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze
Related to Research communities
Cancer Research