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Food Safety and Health
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Liquid chromatography‐tandem mass spectrometry (LC‐MS/MS)‐based quantification of hydroxyanthracene derivatives in Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f. gel commercial beverages and preliminary safety evaluation through in vitro genotoxicity studies

Authors: Di Minno, Alessandro; Morone, Maria Vittoria; Ullah, Hammad; Sommella, Eduardo; Buccato, Daniele Giuseppe; De Lellis, Lorenza Francesca; Campiglia, Pietro; +3 Authors

Liquid chromatography‐tandem mass spectrometry (LC‐MS/MS)‐based quantification of hydroxyanthracene derivatives in Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f. gel commercial beverages and preliminary safety evaluation through in vitro genotoxicity studies

Abstract

AbstractEstimating the hydroxyanthracene derivative (HAD) concentrations and assessing the genotoxicity of several marketed Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f. gel beverages are the goals of this study. The results showed that five commercial samples contained aloin A at concentrations ranging from 6.05 to 337.98 ng/mL and aloin B at concentrations ranging from 8.84 to 346.89 ng/mL. Four commercial samples contained aloin A and B in concentration higher than 1 ppm, while one sample contained less than 1 ppm. Aloe‐emodin was detected in three samples with concentrations ranging from 80.30 to 109.40 ng/mL. Different strains of bacteria were used to perform the Ames test on the samples with the lowest and highest HAD concentrations, and no signs of mutagenicity were found in experiments with samples that increased in concentration (0.0016–5 μL/mL). In accordance with published data and in contrast to findings acquired using products containing A. vera latex, which is rich in HADs and whose genotoxicity is extensively proven, even the sample with the highest concentrations of aloin A and B does not show any in vitro genotoxicity, suggesting the importance to standardize the operating procedures to obtain A. vera gel to minimize the content of HADs in the commercial formulations.

Country
Italy
Keywords

aloe gel beverage; Aloe vera leaves; bacterial reverse mutation (Ames) test; hydroxyntracences; UHPLC-MS analysis

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
hybrid
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