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Justus Liebig s Annalen der Chemie
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
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Metal‐Free Photocatalytic Reductive Dehalogenation Using Visible‐Light: A Time‐Resolved Mechanistic Study

Authors: Rebeca Martinez‐Haya; Miguel A. Miranda; M. Luisa Marin;

Metal‐Free Photocatalytic Reductive Dehalogenation Using Visible‐Light: A Time‐Resolved Mechanistic Study

Abstract

The reductive dehalogenation of organic bromides has been achieved in the presence of riboflavin (RF) as photocatalyst under visible‐light irradiation. Specifically, benzyl bromide (2) and α‐bromoacetophenone (3) were quantitatively converted into toluene and acetophenone, respectively, by using amines as electron donors and iPrOH as hydrogen donor, whereas bromobenzene (1) did not react. The thermodynamics of the reduction of the radical anion of RF were evaluated by using the redox potentials of the species involved: The reaction was found to be thermodynamically exergonic for 2 and 3, but not expected to occur for bromobenzene (1). The viability of the different competing processes on the timescales of the corresponding singlet and triplet RF excited states (1RF* and 3RF*) was analyzed by time‐resolved techniques. The quenching of 1RF* by amines was very efficient, and comparison of the transient absorption spectra recorded in the absence and presence of amines additionally confirmed the efficient redox process between 1RF* and the amines. Moreover, RF·– was quenched by bromides 2 and 3, but not by 1. Thus, a deeper understanding of the overall mechanism of the photocatalytic reductive reaction has been achieved, and the key role of the radical anion of the photocatalyst has been demonstrated.

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Keywords

Electron transfer, Time-resolved spectroscopy, Reactive intermediates, Redox chemistry, Photophysics, QUIMICA ORGANICA, QUIMICA INORGANICA

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
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