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European Journal of Immunology
Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
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Human plasma cells express granzyme B

Authors: Xu, Wei; Narayanan, Priya; Kang, Ning; Clayton, Sandra; Ohne, Yoichiro; Shi, Peiqing; Herve, Marie-Cecile; +7 Authors

Human plasma cells express granzyme B

Abstract

While studying the plasma cell (PC) compartment in human tonsils, we identified that immunoglobulin kappa or lambda chain‐expressing PCs are the main cells expressing granzyme B (GrzB). In vitro studies revealed that activated B cells differentiated into GrzB‐expressing PCs when co‐cultured with macrophages and follicular helper T cells. This effect could be reproduced on combined stimulation of IL‐15 (produced by macrophages) and IL‐21 (produced by T follicular helper cells) in a STAT3‐dependent manner. Whereas IL‐21 triggers the transcription of mRNA of GrzB, IL‐15 synergizes the translation of GrzB proteins. The precise role of GrzB in PC biology remains to be understood and studies in mice will not help as their PCs do not express GrzB.

Country
United States
Keywords

STAT3 Transcription Factor, Transcriptional Activation, Palatine Tonsil, Plasma Cells, 610, Lymphocyte Activation, Granzymes, Interleukin-21, Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains, Immunoglobulin lambda-Chains, 616, Medicine and Health Sciences, Humans, Cells, Cultured, Interleukin-15, Interleukins, Macrophages, Life Sciences, Cell Differentiation, T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer, Coculture Techniques, Gene Expression Regulation

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    31
    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
31
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze