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Article . 2024
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Beiträge aus der Plasmaphysik
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Application of an automated grid deformation tool for divertor shape optimization in SOLPS‐ITER

Authors: Van den Kerkhof, Sander; Vervloesem, Nathan; Carli, Stefano; Dekeyser, Wouter;

Application of an automated grid deformation tool for divertor shape optimization in SOLPS‐ITER

Abstract

AbstractAn optimized divertor design is crucial to maximize the lifetime of plasma‐facing components and reduce costs of future fusion power plants. Numerical shape optimization could be a powerful tool to obtain improved designs in an automated way. However, it is not trivial to apply due to the need of a field‐aligned and boundary‐fitted grid for simulating the plasma and quantifying the heat load. This paper shows how a grid deformation tool can automate the gridding process while safeguarding the grid quality. Additionally, sensitivities of shape parameters are computed using finite differences and compared to those obtained by remeshing using standard tools such as CARRE2. The plasma and neutral behavior is simulated using the unstructured SOLPS‐ITER code with the latest advanced fluid neutrals model for an ASDEX Upgrade test case. The comparison shows that, contrary to the remeshing strategy, the grid deformation approach yields smoother sensitivities. Furthermore, it is shown that the deformed grids have better mesh quality in terms of poloidal cell size ratio compared to the grid generated with CARRE2, which improves the accuracy of the simulation. This supports the use of the grid deformation tool for automated shape design in future work.

Country
Belgium
Related Organizations
Keywords

Science & Technology, CARRE2, Physics, Fluids & Plasmas, Physics, Fluids & Plasmas, Physical Sciences, shape optimization, 0202 Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, 5106 Nuclear and plasma physics, grid deformation, SOLPS-ITER

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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Green