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International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications
Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
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An Improved Virtual Space Vector Modulation for Suppressing Common‐Mode Voltages of Three‐Phase Inverters

Authors: Jian Zheng; Liangshuai Lin; Mingcheng Lyu; Cunxing Peng; Fang Liu; Qin Luo;

An Improved Virtual Space Vector Modulation for Suppressing Common‐Mode Voltages of Three‐Phase Inverters

Abstract

ABSTRACT In three‐phase two‐level inverters, the virtual space vector modulation (VSVM) has attracted widespread attention due to its ability to reduce the amplitude of common‐mode voltage and third harmonics. However, there are still problems such as rich harmonic components of common‐mode voltage and a high rate of occurrence of amplitude and direction changes. To address these issues, an improved VSVM method is proposed. By analyzing the vector synthesis and common‐mode voltage characteristics of the classic VSVM, the basic vectors corresponding to the virtual vector and the virtual zero vector are optimally sorted, so that the common‐mode voltage waveform of each switching cycle is the same, which are all single rectangular waves. The common‐mode harmonic, dead time compensation, and switching losses of the proposed method are further analyzed. Simulations and experiments are conducted in an inverter‐permanent magnet synchronous motor system. The results show that, compared with the classic VSVM, the proposed method reduces the rate of occurrence of amplitude and direction changes by three times while maintaining the low amplitude of the common‐mode voltage. It completely eliminates the baseband harmonics and sideband harmonic components and reduces the peak value of the high‐frequency segment of the common‐mode voltage by an average of 6 dB. Meanwhile, the performance of line voltages, line currents, torque, and speed remains excellent. This method can more effectively suppress common‐mode current without increasing the system volume and cost, which is beneficial for the design of common‐mode filters and provides a reference for the research of other common‐mode suppression PWM methods.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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