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Crystallinity‐Enhanced CO 2 Adsorption by Sodium Poly(Heptazine Imide) Frameworks

Authors: Pedro Ouro; Álvaro Cuevas; Johannes Liessem; Dariusz Mitoraj; Radim Beranek; Eva Díaz; Salvador Ordóñez; +6 Authors

Crystallinity‐Enhanced CO 2 Adsorption by Sodium Poly(Heptazine Imide) Frameworks

Abstract

This work presents sodium poly(heptazine imide) (NaPHI)‐based materials, synthesized in a NaCl medium, as highly effective platforms for CO 2 capture. High crystallinity—an often‐overlooked aspect in PHI frameworks—is identified as a key factor governing CO 2 adsorption capacity in microporous structures. Thermogravimetric analysis and manometric studies reveal a CO 2 uptake of ≈3.8 mmol g −1 , at 1 bar and 25 °C, surpassing most reported PHI‐based adsorbents under similar conditions. Exchanging Na + with K + or Rb + preserves CO 2 adsorption performance, whereas Cs + incorporation induces structural distortion, greatly reducing CO 2 adsorption capacity in PHI. These materials exhibit excellent cyclic stability (20 cycles) without degradation and CO 2 adsorption capacity loss. Notably, at flue gas‐relevant temperature (100 °C), NaPHI attains a CO 2 capacity of 2.1 mmol g −1 , doubling the performance of benchmark Zeolite 13X (1.1 mmol g −1 ). Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory confirms remarkable CO 2 /N 2 selectivity (≈3.8 mmol g −1 vs typical N 2 adsorption of 0.3 mmol g −1 ), a critical property for postcombustion CO 2 capture. These findings position PHI‐based materials as a disruptive platform for CO 2 adsorption, offering 1) straightforward synthesis from readily available precursors, 2) promising scalability, and 3) outstanding performance.

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Research Article

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    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Green
hybrid