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ChemSusChem
Article . 2009 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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Article . 2009
Data sources: IRIS Cnr
ChemSusChem
Article . 2009
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Article . 2009
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Biosurfactants from Urban Green Waste

Authors: Montoneri E; Boffa V; Savarino P; Perrone D G; Musso G; Mendichi R; Chierotti M R; +1 Authors

Biosurfactants from Urban Green Waste

Abstract

AbstractFrom waste came forth surfactants: Humic acid like substances isolated from 0–60 day‐old compost display excellent surface activity and solvent properties. These biosurfactants were used to solubilize a dye in water below and above their critical micellar concentration. The biosurfactant unimers appear to have higher dye‐solubilizing power than the corresponding micelles.magnified imageHumic acid like substances isolated from compost show potential as chemical auxiliaries. In the present study, three surfactant samples were obtained from green waste composted for 0–60 days to assess aging effects of the source on the properties of the products. The surface activity, dye solubility enhancement, and chemical nature of these substances were compared. No differences in performance were established among the samples. They lower water surface tension and enhance the dye solubility upon increasing their concentration. However, the ratio of soluble dye to added surfactant is higher in the premicellar than in the postmicellar concentration region. Structural investigations indicated the humic acid like substances to be amphiphiles with molecular weights in the range of 1–3×105 g mol−1. The surfactant samples were also compared to sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polyacrylic acid, and soil and water humic substances. The results encourage the application of compost as a source of low‐cost biosurfactant.

Country
Italy
Keywords

Conservation of Natural Resources, Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Light, Benzenesulfonates, Acrylic Resins, Molecular Weight, Soil, Surface-Active Agents, Solubility, Scattering, Radiation, Surface Tension, Cities, Polyacrylamides, Coloring Agents, Humic Substances

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
38
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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