
pmid: 1120392
Six detoxified opiate addicts housed in a closed metabolic ward received methadone in stepwise increasing doses of 10, 20, 40, and 80 mg/day during 1 month. Four were given 14C‐methadone at the lowest dose and again at the highest dose. Of the subjects receiving radiomethadone, 2 excreted the major part of the radioactivity in urine and 2 about equally in urine and feces. In addition to methadone, 7 metabolites were isolated and identified in urine and 3 metabolites in feces. About 75% of the urinary and fecal radioactive metabolites were unconjugated. Urinary excretion of methadone and its major N‐monomethylated metabolite accounted for 17% to 57% of the given dose. The ratio of metabolite to parent drug increased in 5 of 6 subjects, and the urinary recovery of unchanged methadone decreased during the period. The results indicate that enhanced demethylation of methadone may occur during oral administration to man.
Adult, Male, Chromatography, Gas, Time Factors, Heroin Dependence, Oxides, Hydroxylation, Feces, Dealkylation, Humans, Female, Carbon Radioisotopes, Methadone
Adult, Male, Chromatography, Gas, Time Factors, Heroin Dependence, Oxides, Hydroxylation, Feces, Dealkylation, Humans, Female, Carbon Radioisotopes, Methadone
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