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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Clinical Pharmacolog...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics
Article . 1973 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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Dose‐dependent enzyme induction

Authors: A, Breckenridge; M L, Orme; L, Davies; S S, Thorgeirsson; D S, Davies;

Dose‐dependent enzyme induction

Abstract

Administration of qUinalbarbitone, 100 mg nightly, caused a fall in steady‐state plasma warfarin concentration ranging from 5% to 64.5% in 6 patients. There was no correlation between the extent of this fall and either the plasma concentration of quinalbarbitone or the initial rate of warfarin metabolism. Increasing the dose of qUinalbarbitone to 200 mg nightly (2 patients) and 300 mg nightly (1 patient) permitted a study of the relationship between dose and degree of induction. By administration of varying doses of 4 inducing agents to rats and constructing a dose‐response curve, it was shown that phenobarbitone was a more potent inducing agent than quinalbarbitone, amylobarbitone, or antipyrine. Possible reasons for this include the longer plasma half‐life of phenobarbitone and the higher liver/plasma drug ratio. These data suggest that more information about the indUCing ability of drugs in man and animals can be derived by performing enzyme induction studies at several rather than at a single dose level.

Keywords

Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, In Vitro Techniques, Middle Aged, Secobarbital, Thrombophlebitis, Lipids, Rats, Solubility, Enzyme Induction, Phenobarbital, Microsomes, Liver, Amobarbital, Animals, Humans, Warfarin, Antipyrine, Half-Life

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    85
    popularity
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    Average
    influence
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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
85
Average
Top 1%
Top 10%
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