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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao ChemPhysChemarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
ChemPhysChem
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
ChemPhysChem
Article . 2020
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On the Role of Water as a Catalyst in Prebiotic Chemistry

Authors: José M. Saa; Antonio Frontera;

On the Role of Water as a Catalyst in Prebiotic Chemistry

Abstract

AbstractIn this manuscript we provide computational support to the catalytic role of water in all kinds of pseudopericyclic reactions operating in the reductive acid cycle, as well as in other metabolic processes. Water catalysis is not limited to those reactions where simple translocation of hydrogen atoms occurs, such as those represented by NuH+E→Nu‐EH general equation. Indeed, water catalysis is more general and extremely important in tautomerization reactions of the type HX−Y=Z→X=Y−ZH, which operate in the reductive citric acid cycle and metabolic processes. Moreover, the comprehensive theoretical study reported herein illustrates that these reactions appear to behave as authentic enzyme‐catalyzed reactions showing Michaelis‐Menten behavior, however with the abnormal singularity that the concentration of the catalytic “water clusters” of different length and nature must be taken as a huge number. Overall, the results presented are suggestive of the workability of the so‐called “metabolism first” proposal in a hot water world, as water catalysis eliminates the dilution problem frequently associated to this proposal.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Citric Acid Cycle, Water, Catalysis, Density Functional Theory

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
12
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
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