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ChemPhysChem
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ChemPhysChem
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
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ChemPhysChem
Article . 2015
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The Borohydride Oxidation Reaction on La–Ni‐Based Hydrogen‐Storage Alloys

Authors: Paschoalino, Waldemir J.; Thompson, Stephen J.; Russell, Andrea E.; Ticianelli, Edson A.;

The Borohydride Oxidation Reaction on La–Ni‐Based Hydrogen‐Storage Alloys

Abstract

AbstractThis work provides insights into the processes involved in the borohydride oxidation reaction (BOR) in alkaline media on metal hydride alloys formed by LaNi4.7Sn0.2Cu0.1 and LaNi4.78Al0.22 with and without deposited Pt, Pd, and Au. The results confirm the occurrence of hydrolysis of the borohydride ions when the materials are exposed to BH4− and a continuous hydriding of the alloys during BH4− oxidation measurements at low current densities. The activity for the direct BOR is low in both bare metal hydride alloys, but the rate of the BH4− hydrolysis and the hydrogen‐storage capacity are higher, while the rate of H diffusion is slower for bare LaNi4.78Al0.22. The addition of Pt and Pd to both alloys results in an increase of the BH4− hydrolysis, but the H2 formed is rapidly oxidized at the Pt‐modified catalysts. In the case of Au modification, a small increase in the BH4− hydrolysis is observed as compared to the bare alloys. The presence of Au and Pd also leads to a reduction of the rates of alloy hydriding/de‐hydriding.

Country
United Kingdom
Keywords

540, 620

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Average
Average
Average
Green
bronze