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Relationship between pharyngeal or esophageal reconstruction and esophageal pressure after swallowing

Authors: Hiroki Umezawa; Mariko Umezawa; Yu Hokazono; Takeshi Matsutani; Rei Ogawa;

Relationship between pharyngeal or esophageal reconstruction and esophageal pressure after swallowing

Abstract

AbstractBackgroundHigh‐resolution manometry, which measures esophageal luminal pressure changes after swallowing, could shed more light on food‐transport dynamics after pharyngeal/esophageal reconstruction. This prospective cohort study assessed the influence of two head‐and‐neck and esophageal tumor‐resection and reconstruction approaches on esophageal pressure.MethodsThe cohort consisted of 17 patients who underwent esophageal/pharyngeal resection/reconstruction for cancer and then participated in postoperative high‐resolution manometry. Five healthy controls also underwent manometry for comparison.ResultsPartial pharyngectomy with patch grafts associated with smooth and continuous esophageal/pharyngeal movement. By contrast, surgery that removed the thoracic esophagus led to complete loss of peristalsis and poor food transport.ConclusionsHigh‐resolution manometry effectively characterized the changes in food‐transport dynamics caused by pharyngeal/esophageal resection/reconstruction. These findings suggest that continuous and smooth movement of the pharynx and esophagus is important for swallowing and high resolution manometry could be useful in patients after pharyngeal/esophageal resection/reconstruction.

Keywords

esophageal reconstruction, Manometry, esophageal high‐resolution manometry, head‐and‐neck reconstruction, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, Original Articles, Deglutition, food‐transport dynamics, pharyngeal reconstruction, Humans, Pharynx, Prospective Studies, Deglutition Disorders, RC254-282

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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Cancer Research