
AbstractBackgroundThe multielectrode array (MEA) enables noncontact mapping of cardiac arrhythmias; our experience is reviewed and reported.HypothesisThe MEA has a role as first line therapy in multiple arrhythmias.MethodsRetrospective and prospective analysis of all consecutive cases performed using the MEA over a 6 year period.ResultsElectrophysiological study and catheter ablation, 46% under general anaesthesia, using radiofrequency (RF), cryothermal and low energy direct current (DC) was performed in 66 procedures on 31 females and 29 males, average age 50.2 yrs (19.3–81.6); 8 patients underwent multiple procedures. 24 patients (36%) had undergone past ablation for the same arrhythmia. A wide variety of arrhythmias from all chambers were treated, majority right atrial (56%) and right ventricular (29%). Procedural success was complete in 77.4% and partial/indeterminate in 11.3%, highest in right atrial tachycardia, right ventricular outflow tract ectopy and typical atrial flutter (79, 82 and 100%). RF energy was most commonly used (67%) and DC carried 100% success. Ablation was delivered at ‘early activation’ and ‘breakout’ in focal arrhythmias. In re‐entrant circuits linear ablation transecting path of activation extending to regions of functional/anatomic block was performed. Two of 7 complications were attributed to the MEA: groin haematomas. At mean 12.4 mo follow up 56% were arrhythmia free, 15% asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic and 12 patients had new arrhythmias.ConclusionsThe MEA is effective, safe and suitable for first line therapy in multiple cardiac arrhythmias particularly in the right heart. Further study is warranted comparing it to other mapping techniques. Copyright © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Adult, Aged, 80 and over, Male, Heart Ventricles, Body Surface Potential Mapping, Arrhythmias, Cardiac, Middle Aged, Electrophysiology, Electrocardiography, Young Adult, Heart Conduction System, Catheter Ablation, Humans, Female, Heart Atria, Aged, Retrospective Studies
Adult, Aged, 80 and over, Male, Heart Ventricles, Body Surface Potential Mapping, Arrhythmias, Cardiac, Middle Aged, Electrophysiology, Electrocardiography, Young Adult, Heart Conduction System, Catheter Ablation, Humans, Female, Heart Atria, Aged, Retrospective Studies
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 2 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
