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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Chemie Ingenieur Tec...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Chemie Ingenieur Technik
Article . 2010 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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Optimierung einer rekombinanten mikrobiellen Transglutaminase

Authors: K. Büttner; C. K. Marx; T. C. Hertel; M. Pietzsch;

Optimierung einer rekombinanten mikrobiellen Transglutaminase

Abstract

AbstractDie mikrobielle Transglutaminase aus Streptomyces mobaraensis wird bisher überwiegend in der Lebensmitteltechnologie angewendet, da durch die Vernetzung von Proteinen die Textureigenschaften z. B. von Wurstprodukten verändert werden können. Um das Enzym auch für andere Anwendungen und eine Optimierung verfügbar zu machen, wurde eine mikrobielle Transglutaminase aus S. mobaraensis kloniert und erstmals in löslicher Form in Escherichia coli exprimiert. Dies war die Voraussetzung, um das Enzym mittels Random Mutagenese optimieren zu können. Im mikrotiterplattenbasierenden Hochdurchsatz‐Screeningverfahren wurde nach thermostabilen Varianten gesucht. Unter 5500 Klonen wurden sechs thermostabile Mutanten identifiziert. Diese Enzymvarianten wurden bezüglich ihrer Thermostabilität und spezifischen Aktivität in Abhängigkeit von der Temperatur charakterisiert. Die beste thermostabile Variante besitzt eine einzige Mutation (S2P) und weist eine um 270 % erhöhte Halbwertszeit bei 60 °C auf und hat außerdem bei allen Temperaturen eine doppelt so hohe spezifische Aktivität als das rekombinante Wildtyp‐Enzym. Die Steigerung der spezifischen Aktivität ist vorteilhaft, da sich so mit der gleichen Enzymmenge die Reaktion in kürzerer Zeit durchführen lässt, bzw. die Enzymmenge reduziert werden kann.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
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