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Chemical Engineering & Technology
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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Borax Crystallization Kinetics in a Pitched‐Blade Turbine/Straight‐Blade Turbine Dual‐Impeller Crystallizer

Authors: Čelan, Antonija; Ćosić, Marija; Kuzmanić, Nenad;

Borax Crystallization Kinetics in a Pitched‐Blade Turbine/Straight‐Blade Turbine Dual‐Impeller Crystallizer

Abstract

AbstractThe influence of hydrodynamic conditions on crystallization kinetics and properties of borax crystals obtained in a dual‐impeller batch cooling crystallizer was investigated. The two impellers used, i.e., pitched‐ and straight‐blade turbines, were mounted on the same shaft. Hydrodynamics was analyzed by means of the mixing time values and specific fluid flow patterns generated. Results indicate that wider metastable zones were generally observed at impeller positions characterized by longer mixing times. In those cases, the growth rate constants were lower, resulting in a formation of smaller but more regularly shaped crystals. These findings imply that the dual‐impeller position should be taken into account in order to produce crystals of desired characteristics.

Keywords

Impeller off-bottom clearance, Mixing, Dual impeller system, Crystallization, Impeller off-bottom clearance, Impeller spacing, Mixing, Dual impeller system, Impeller spacing, Crystallization

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Average
Average
Average
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