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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Chemistry & Biodiver...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Chemistry & Biodiversity
Article . 2010 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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Cellular Automata Modeling of FASL‐Initiated Apoptosis

Authors: Advait, Apte; Danail, Bonchev; Stephen, Fong;

Cellular Automata Modeling of FASL‐Initiated Apoptosis

Abstract

AbstractTwo strategies for fighting cancer by modulating FASL‐induced apoptosis were modeled by 2D‐cellular automata. Our models predict that cancer cells can be killed by maximizing the apoptosis via joint suppression of FLIP and IAP inhibitors by siRNA and SMAC proteins, respectively. It was also predicted that the presumed feedback loop CASP3→CASP9→|IAP in the intrinsic pathway accelerates the apoptosis, but does not change significantly the concentration of DFF40, the protein that decomposes DNA. The alternative strategy of preventing the killing of the immune system's T‐cells, via minimizing their tumor‐induced FAS‐L apoptosis by overexpression of FLIP and IAP, was also shown to be promising with a predicted considerable synergy action of the two inhibitors. Dual suppression or overexpression of apoptosis inhibitors emerges thus as promising approach in the fight against cancer. Our modeling has also brought some light on the process of turning type‐I cells into type‐II ones, which emerges as compensatory mechanism in case of damaged or silenced FASL pathway by preserving about the same self‐death level at only 10–12% lower performance rate.

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Keywords

Fas Ligand Protein, Cell Line, Tumor, Fas-Associated Death Domain Protein, Neoplasms, Humans, Apoptosis, RNA, Small Interfering, Models, Biological, Oligopeptides, Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Average
Average
Average
Related to Research communities
Cancer Research
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