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Counselling and Psychotherapy Research
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
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Jyväskylä University Digital Archive
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
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Research.fi
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
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Psychotherapists' interoceptive awareness and accuracy

Authors: Laitila Aarno; Halonen Satu; Parviainen Tiina; Kykyri Virpi-Liisa;

Psychotherapists' interoceptive awareness and accuracy

Abstract

Abstract Objective This study examined the different dimensions of interoception in psychotherapists to better understand the significance of interoception in therapeutic work. Methods Data on objectively defined interoceptive accuracy, response confidence and subjectively assessed interoceptive awareness were collected from psychotherapists. Forty Finnish psychotherapists varying in work experience and theoretical orientation participated in this field study. The interoceptive awareness of their clients ( n = 67) in individual psychotherapy was also assessed. The psychotherapists' interoceptive accuracy was compared with that of a reference sample of working adults ( n = 38). Data were analysed using mixed methods. The research approach was descriptive and pragmatic. Results The results showed statistically significantly higher interoceptive awareness in the psychotherapists than clients, which showed a large effect size: Cohen's d = 1.54, 95% CI [1.10, 1.99]. However, the therapists' interoceptive accuracy did not differ from that of a reference sample of persons without therapy training, d = 0.06, CI [−0.40, 0.53]. Conclusion Expanding knowledge on interoception can help psychotherapists to develop professionally while supporting their psychological well‐being. This study contributes to research on the role of interoceptive accuracy and awareness in embodied interaction in psychotherapy.

Countries
Finland, Finland
Related Organizations
Keywords

School of Wellbeing, common factors, vuorovaikutus, Centre for Interdisciplinary Brain Research, psykoterapeutit, interoceptive awareness, psychotherapist, psykoterapia, Käyttäytymisen muutos, hyvinvointi ja terveys elämänkulussa, Psykologia, Monitieteinen aivotutkimuskeskus, interoceptive accuracy, Psychology, Hyvinvoinnin tutkimuksen yhteisö, Behaviour change, health, and well-being across the lifespan, embodiment

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Green
hybrid