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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Biotechnology and Bi...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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Production of afucosylated antibodies in CHO cells by coexpression of an anti‐FUT8 intrabody

Authors: Simon, Joubert; Julie, Guimond; Sylvie, Perret; Félix, Malenfant; S Mehdy, Elahi; Anne, Marcil; Marie, Parat; +4 Authors

Production of afucosylated antibodies in CHO cells by coexpression of an anti‐FUT8 intrabody

Abstract

AbstractSome effector functions prompted by immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies, such as antibody‐dependent cell‐mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC), strongly depend on the N‐glycans linked to asparagine 297 of the Fc region of the protein. A single α‐(1,6)‐fucosyltransferase (FUT8) is responsible for catalyzing the addition of an α‐1,6‐linked fucose residue to the first GlcNAc residue of the N‐linked glycans. Antibodies missing this core fucose show a significantly enhanced ADCC and increased antitumor activity, which could help reduce therapeutic dose requirement, potentially translating into reduced safety concerns and manufacturing costs. Several approaches have been developed to modify glycans and improve the biological functions of antibodies. Here, we demonstrate that expression of a membrane‐associated anti‐FUT8 intrabody engineered to reside in the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus can efficiently reduce FUT8 activity and therefore the core‐fucosylation of the Fc N‐glycan of an antibody. IgG1‐producing CHO cells expressing the intrabody secrete antibodies with reduced core fucosylation as demonstrated by lectin blot analysis and UPLC‐HILIC glycan analysis. Cells engineered to inhibit directly and specifically alpha‐(1,6)‐fucosyltransferase activity allows for the production of g/L levels of IgGs with strongly enhanced ADCC effector function, for which the level of fucosylation can be selected. The quick and efficient method described here should have broad practical applicability for the development of next‐generation therapeutic antibodies with enhanced effector functions.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Cricetulus, Polysaccharides, Cricetinae, Immunoglobulin G, Animals, Antibodies, Monoclonal, CHO Cells, Fucosyltransferases, Fucose

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Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
19
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
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