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Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Article . 1987 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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A simple device for fed‐batch control in alcoholic fermentation

Authors: M, Mota; J M, Besle; P, Strehaiano; G, Goma;

A simple device for fed‐batch control in alcoholic fermentation

Abstract

In continuous alcoholic fermentation a strong correlation between CO/sub 2/ evolution rate and ethanol production rate at stationary state is observed. Earlier studies have shown that yields could be increased if substrate inhibition is removed. Productivity decreases drastically at high glucose concentrations with increasing ethanol concentration in the culture medium. In order to achieve higher final ethanol concentrations, substrate concentration should be kept under inhibition limits, e.g., under 100 g/L during all the fermentation time. The Fed-batch approach, therefore, seems a good technique to reach higher productivity. Substrate feeding is delicate in fed-batch operation. Step-wise feeding can either cause excess of substrate or substrate limitation. Yeast alcoholic fermentation does not need such sophisticated control as those generally proposed in the literature. In this communication, a simple device is described which was accurate enough to keep substrate concentration in the limits of 20 +/- 2 g/L.

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
11
Average
Top 10%
Average
bronze