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Astronomische Nachrichten
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2021
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
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Rubidium abundances of galactic disk stars

Authors: Yoichi Takeda;

Rubidium abundances of galactic disk stars

Abstract

Spectroscopic determinations of rubidium abundances were made by applying the spectrum‐fitting method to the Rb(i)7800 line for an extensive sample of∼500late‐type dwarfs as well as giants (including Hyades cluster stars) belonging to the galactic disk population, with the aim of establishing the behavior of [Rb/Fe] ratio for disk stars in the metallicity range of−0.6 ≲[Fe/H]≲ +0.3. An inspection of the resulting Rb abundances for Hyades dwarfs revealed that they show a systematicTeff‐dependent trend at≳ 5,500K; this means that the results for mid‐G to F stars (including the Sun) are not reliable (i.e., more or less overestimated), which might be due to some imperfect treatment of surface convection in classical model atmospheres. As such, it was decided to confine only to late‐G and K stars atTeff ≲ 5,500K and adopt the solar‐system (meteoritic) value as the reference Rb abundance. The [Rb/Fe] versus [Fe/H] relations derived for field dwarfs and giants turned out to be consistent with each other, showing a gradual increase of [Rb/Fe] with a decrease in [Fe/H] (with d[Rb/Fe]/d[Fe/H] gradient of∼ −0.4around the solar metallicity), which compares favorably with the theoretical prediction of chemical evolution models. Accordingly, this study could not confirm the anomalous behavior of [Rb/Fe] ratio (tending to be subsolar but steeply increasing towards supersolar metallicity) recently reported for M dwarf stars of−0.3 ≲[Fe/H]≲ +0.3.

Keywords

Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA), FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies, Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
bronze