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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Archives of Insect B...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
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Stage‐Specific Susceptibility of Bemisia tabaci MED Eggs and Neonates to Insecticides With Different Modes of Action

Authors: Sushant Raj Sharma; Hwalsu Hwang; Rajendra Acharya; Donghun Kim; Kyeong‐Yeoll Lee;

Stage‐Specific Susceptibility of Bemisia tabaci MED Eggs and Neonates to Insecticides With Different Modes of Action

Abstract

ABSTRACTBemisia tabaci MED is one of the major cryptic species that infests various horticultural crops. Over the years, insecticide resistance has developed in this species due to overuse, yet there is a lack of research on resistance rates among individual insecticides. In this study, the age‐specific effects of eight insecticides with different modes of action (acetamiprid [4a], flupyradifuron [4b], spinetoram [5], emamectin benzoate [6], pyrifluquinazon [9b], pyridaben [21a], spiromesifen [23], cyantraniliprole [28]) were tested on B. tabaci eggs of different ages. Insecticides at different doses were applied to eggs on tomato plants via leaf dipping assays, and the mortality until shortly after hatching (1st instar nymphs) was determined. Among the tested compounds, pre‐hatch mortality was substantially higher for neonicotinoid compounds (55.8 ± 3.8% and 88.6% ± 4.7% for flupyradifuron and acetamiprid, respectively), hatch failure was greatest for pyridaben (57% ± 6.5%), and 1st instar nymph mortality was higher for emamectin benzoate (74.1% ± 7.9%), pyrifluquinazon (69.9% ± 2.5%), cyantraniliprole (67.9% ± 7.5%), and spinetoram (66.6% ± 3.3%). This suggests that neonicotinoids are highly lethal at the embryonic stage, while pyridaben induced hatch failure, and a variety of other insecticides induced lingering lethality after hatching. Our results provide essential information for understanding each insecticide's developmental and physiological effects and improving the chemical control of B. tabaci.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Hemiptera, Insecticide Resistance, Nymph, Insecticides, Solanum lycopersicum, Animals, Ovum

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Top 10%
Average
Average
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