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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Journal of Applied P...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
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Bio‐Based Intumescent Flame‐Retardant Coatings for Enhanced Polypropylene Flame Retardancy

Authors: Cheng Zhang; Chunmei Tan; Meng Zhang; Ruijie Guo; Jingyuan Tian; Jie Zhang; Huifang Wang; +2 Authors

Bio‐Based Intumescent Flame‐Retardant Coatings for Enhanced Polypropylene Flame Retardancy

Abstract

ABSTRACTPolypropylene (PP), as a widely used plastic, has its safety limited by its flammability. In response to the demand for sustainable development, this study has developed a bio‐based intumescent flame retardant (IFR) system composed of phytic acid (PA), sodium phytate (PA‐Na), and calcium gluconate (CG), which has been applied to the surface of PP by coating technology. The experiments demonstrated that, with a flame retardant addition of 40 wt.% and a coating thickness of 250 μm, the PP/(P3N1)6C1 sample achieved an increased limiting oxygen index (LOI) of 26.2%, and the vertical burning test (UL‐94) reached a V‐0 rating. Compared with pure PP, peak heat release rate (PHRR), total heat release (THR), and peak smoke production rate (PSPR) decreased by 69.3%, 25.4%, and 58%, respectively. This flame‐retardant system forms a dense char when heated, effectively isolating oxygen and slowing down heat transfer, which significantly improves the flame retardancy of PP. This study provides an effective approach to enhancing the flame retardancy of polypropylene by utilizing a bio‐based intumescent flame‐retardant coating.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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