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Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Article . 2023
License: CC BY
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https://dx.doi.org/10.25673/10...
Article . 2023
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Peroxide‐based crosslinking of solid silicone rubber, part II: The counter‐intuitive influence of dicumylperoxide concentration on crosslink effectiveness and related network structure

Authors: M. Azevedo; A.‐M. Monks; R. C. Kerschbaumer; S. Schlögl; K. Saalwächter; M. Walluch; G. Consolati; +1 Authors

Peroxide‐based crosslinking of solid silicone rubber, part II: The counter‐intuitive influence of dicumylperoxide concentration on crosslink effectiveness and related network structure

Abstract

AbstractApplication of elastomers in general demands the conversion of their soluble networks into crosslinked structures. This abrupt change causes several modifications, both in the atomic/molecular level and at the macro‐scale. In this study, solid silicone rubber (high molecular weight poly(dimethylsiloxane)), was crosslinked with dicumylperoxide (DCP), a widely used crosslinking agent by the rubber industry. The changes caused by different DCP concentrations were investigated, aiming to bring attention to the molecular transformations, usually neglected when processing‐oriented studies are conducted. DCP concentration showed a limited contribution to the network's molecular dynamics, which was found to be mainly dominated by entanglements. The dominance of entanglements over other molecular constraints, like crosslink points, justifies the threshold and counter‐intuitive behavior of tensile and hardness properties. However, differences were found in the crystallization ability after crosslinking, when the more crosslink points were introduced, the lower the crystallinity was and the less stable the PDMS crystallites were. In addition to providing a deeper understanding of an industrially applied rubber system n terms of the effective concentration of DCP, and the reasoning behind such concentration, the findings of this study add to the state‐of‐the‐art comprehension of elastomeric networks, and how they behave on a molecular level.

Countries
Germany, Italy
Keywords

dicumylperoxide, network morphology, ddc:530, crosslink density, free volume, silicone, crosslinking, 540, info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/530, 530

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    Top 10%
    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
14
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
hybrid