
doi: 10.1002/app.12952
AbstractStress development during drying is a critical factor that affects the final structure and properties of a coated fiber or spherical product. Stress development during drying of the coating is due to nonuniform shrinkage and physical constraints. In this study, a large deformation elasto‐viscoplastic model is developed to predict stress development in drying fibers and spheres after the coatings solidify. From the model, stress evolution in the drying fibers/spheres can be predicted by a partial differential equation of diffusion in one dimension, a first‐order partial differential equation of pressure distribution, and two ordinary differential equations on local evolution of the stress‐free state. The system of equations is solved by the Galerkin/finite element method in the one dimensional axial/spherical symmetric coatings. Solutions show changes in solvent concentration and viscous stress as the coating dries. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 90: 3934–3944, 2003
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