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Embedding Bifurcations into Pneumatic Artificial Muscle

Authors: Nozomi Akashi; Yasuo Kuniyoshi; Taketomo Jo; Mitsuhiro Nishida; Ryo Sakurai; Yasumichi Wakao; Kohei Nakajima;

Embedding Bifurcations into Pneumatic Artificial Muscle

Abstract

AbstractHarnessing complex body dynamics has long been a challenge in robotics, particularly when dealing with soft dynamics, which exhibit high complexity in interacting with the environment. Recent studies indicate that these dynamics can be used as a computational resource, exemplified by the McKibben pneumatic artificial muscle, a common soft actuator. This study demonstrates that bifurcations, including periodic and chaotic dynamics, can be embedded into the pneumatic artificial muscle, with the entire bifurcation structure using the framework of physical reservoir computing. These results suggest that dynamics not present in training data can be embedded through bifurcation embedment, implying the capability to incorporate various qualitatively different patterns into pneumatic artificial muscle without the need to design and learn all required patterns explicitly. Thus, this study introduces a novel approach to simplify robotic devices and control training by reducing reliance on external pattern generators and the amount and types of training data needed for control.

Country
Japan
Keywords

robotics, FOS: Computer and information sciences, Chaotic Dynamics, Science, Q, I.2.9, FOS: Physical sciences, Robotics, artificial intelligence, control theory, pneumatic artificial muscle, bifurcation theory, Humans, Artificial Organs, Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD), soft material, Muscle, Skeletal, morphological computation, Robotics (cs.RO), Research Article

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    popularity
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    influence
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
22
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
gold