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Direct MSTID mitigation in precise GPS processing

Authors: Hernández Pajares, Manuel; Wielgosz, Pawel; Paziewski, Jacek; Krypiak-Gregorczyk, Anna; Krukowska, Marta; Stepniak, Katarzyna; Kaplon, Jan; +8 Authors

Direct MSTID mitigation in precise GPS processing

Abstract

AbstractIn this paper, the authors summarize a simple and efficient approach developed to mitigate the problem in precise Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) positioning originated by the most frequent ionospheric wave signatures: the medium‐scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (MSTIDs). The direct GNSS Ionospheric Interferometry technique (hereinafter dGII), presented in this paper, is applied for correcting MSTID effects on precise Real Time Kinematic (RTK) and tropospheric determination. It consists of the evolution of the former climatic Differential Delay Mitigation Model for MSTIDs (DMTID), for real‐time conditions, using ionospheric data from a single permanent receiver only. The performance is demonstrated with networks of GNSS receivers in Poland, treated as users under real‐time conditions, during two representative days in winter and summer seasons (days 353 and 168 of year 2013). In range domain, dGII typically reduces the ionospheric delay error up to 10–90% of the value when the MSTID mitigation model is not applied. The main dGII impact on precise positioning is that we can obtain reliable RTK position faster. In particular, the ambiguity success rate parameter increases, from 74% to 83%, with respect to the original uncorrected observations. The average of time to first fix is shortened from 30 s to 13 s. The improvement in troposphere estimaton, due to any potential impact of the MSTID mitigation model, was most difficult to demonstrate.

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Spain
Keywords

Anàlisi numèrica, Classificació AMS::86 Geophysics, :70 Mechanics of particles and systems::70M20 Orbital mechanics [Classificació AMS], :Matemàtiques i estadística::Matemàtica aplicada a les ciències [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], simulation and stochastic differential equations, Numerical analysis--Simulation methods, Geofísica, medium-scale traveling ionospheric disturbances, Global Navigation Satellite Systems, Classificació AMS::65 Numerical analysis::65C Probabilistic methods, simulation and stochastic differential equations, Satèlits artificials--Òrbites, Classificació AMS::70 Mechanics of particles and systems::70M20 Orbital mechanics, :Matemàtiques i estadística::Investigació operativa::Simulació [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Geophysics, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Matemàtica aplicada a les ciències, Classificació AMS::65 Numerical analysis::65C Probabilistic methods, Orbital mechanics, :86 Geophysics [Classificació AMS], :65 Numerical analysis::65C Probabilistic methods, simulation and stochastic differential equations [Classificació AMS], Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Investigació operativa::Simulació

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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