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Geophysical Research Letters
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
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Geophysical Research Letters
Article . 2016
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Near‐axis crustal structure and thickness of the Endeavour Segment, Juan de Fuca Ridge

Authors: Dax Soule; William S. D. Wilcock; Douglas R. Toomey; Emilie E. E. Hooft; Robert T. Weekly;

Near‐axis crustal structure and thickness of the Endeavour Segment, Juan de Fuca Ridge

Abstract

AbstractA model of crustal thickness and lower crustal velocities is obtained for crustal ages of 0.1–1.2 Ma on the Endeavour Segment of the Juan de Fuca Ridge by inverting travel times of crustal paths and non‐ridge‐crossing wide‐angle Moho reflections obtained from a three‐dimensional tomographic experiment. The crust is thicker by 0.5–1 km beneath a 200 m high plateau that extends across the segment center. This feature is consistent with the influence of the proposed Heckle melt anomaly on the spreading center. The history of ridge propagation on the Cobb overlapping spreading center may also have influenced the formation of the plateau. The sharp boundaries of the plateau and crustal thickness anomaly suggest that melt transport is predominantly upward in the crust. Lower crustal velocities are lower at the ends of the segment, likely due to increased hydrothermal alteration in regions influenced by overlapping spreading centers, and possibly increased magmatic differentiation.

Keywords

QC801-809, crustal thickness, Geophysics. Cosmic physics, ocean spreading center, seismic tomography, Juan de Fuca Ridge

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
10
Average
Average
Top 10%
gold
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