
В статье представлены итоги работы международного исследовательского коллектива, изучавшего в течение 2013–2015 гг. трансформации левой идеи в поле художественной культуры СССР и Франции в период 1920-е – середина 1950-х гг. Исследование велось в рамках теоретических подходов, разработанных французскими социологами культуры – представителями структуралистской и прагматистской теорий, а также на материале «человеческих документов» советской эпохи. Анализ процессов политизации искусства осуществляется в контексте сталинской культурной политики и доминирования соцреализма в поле советского искусства.Ключевые слова: структуралистская теория культуры, прагматистская теория культуры, поле литературы, политическое в искусстве, советское левое искусство, соцреализм, сталинская культурная политика.
In this article, the international group presents the results of their research (2013-2015) on how the left idea evolved in the field of artistic culture in two countries, the USSR and France in the period between 1920s-mid1950s. The study was based on French structuralist and pragmatic sociologies of culture and focused primarily on personal documents and materials of the Soviet era. The politicization of art is analyzed in the context of Stalinist cultural politics and dominant socialist realism.Key words: structuralist theory of culture, pragmatic theory of culture, the field of literature, the political in art, left the Soviet art, socialist realism, Stalinist cultural policy
Философия; Эстетика
Философия; Эстетика
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