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Термоэлектрические явления и устройства в концепции Ландауэра-Датты-Лундстрома

Термоэлектрические явления и устройства в концепции Ландауэра-Датты-Лундстрома

Abstract

С позиций концепции «снизу – вверх» транспортной модели Ландауэра-Датты-Лундстрома современной наноэлектроники рассматриваются термоэлектрические явления Зеебека и Пельтье и качественно обсуждаются закон Видемана-Франца, числа Лоренца и основные уравнения термоэлектричества с четырьмя транспортными коэффициентами – удельное сопротивление, коэффициенты Зеебека и Пельтье и электронная теплопроводность. 

On the basis of the «bottom-up» approach of Landauer-Datta-Lundstrom transport model of modern nanoelectronics the thermoelectric Seebeck and Peltier phenomena are considered, the Wiedemann – Franz law and Lorenz numbers as well as the four transport coefficients – specific resistivity, Seebeck and Peltier coefficients, and electronic thermal conductivity are qualitatively discussed.

Keywords

УДК 537.32, нанофизика; наноэлектроника; молекулярная электроника; термоэлектрические явления; термоэлектрические устройства; эффект Зеебека; эффект Пельтье; числа Лоренца; закон Видемана-Франца; термоэлектрические коэффициенты, nanophysics; nanoelectronics; molecular electronics; thermoelectric effects; thermoelectric devices; Seebeck effect; Peltier effect; Lorentz numbers; Wiedemann-Franz law; thermoelectric coefficients

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold