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PARGOD (WORLD CURTAIN) AND THE NOVEL «DOCTOR ZHIVAGO» BY BORIS PASTERNAK

PARGOD (WORLD CURTAIN) AND THE NOVEL «DOCTOR ZHIVAGO» BY BORIS PASTERNAK

Abstract

Boris Pasternak argued that no one understood that in his main novel a certain philosophy was set forth, the essence of which was that the true world was closed to us by a swaying curtain. Other poets clearly saw the same images of the world fabric, woven from threads, which closes true being from us. There is a similar superstring theory in modern physics. The search for this idea in an explicit form in the writer’s works ended in a negative result. Then the subject of analysis was literary criticism, which dealt with the curtain, fabric and threads mentioned in the novel or told about its cryptosemantics. The metaphorical change in the properties of things and the blurring of their boundaries was considered a manifestation of their unity in the other world. Critics tried to consider the idea of ??Pasternak in the contest of the Plato“s cave as a symbol of the division of the world into the illusory and true ones, etc. However, none of the critics could find in the novel the hidden content the novel“s author spoke about. Instead, critics saw in the novel such meanings and images that were completely absent in it. The article concludes that if the hidden meaning does exist in the novel, it is not explicated in any way. At the same time, it may be assumed that the idea of ??the threads of the world came to Pasternak, as it was with other poets, in the his poiesis insight of clairvoyance. At the same time, the article concluded that in Pasternak”s case the real, material world as a curtain-world disappears by itself due to the destructive action of the revolution. In addition to the world of things, in the war, from the lack of food, frosts and epidemics, the heroes of the novel and Zhivago himself die. The main character from «Zhivago» (Аlive) gradually turned into the “Mertvago” (Unalive), what allows Me author to consider the novel a guilty verdict of social revolution. Of course, for the apologists of the «Russian World» it would be tempting to interpret the fall of the curtain (the disappearance of the world of things) as opening to Russians by catharsis the true Divine World, but when noble people disappeared and Ham began to rule everywhere, in Russia there was no one who would and could cognize this Divine World.

Пастернак утверждал, что в его основном романе изложена философская идея о том, что истинный мир закрыт он нас миром вещей как колышущейся занавесью Эти же образы мировой ткани, сотканной из нитей, которая закрывает от нас истинное бытие, ясно видели и иные поэты. Поиск этой идеи в эксплицированном виде в произведении писателя, как и в критических работах о нем, закончился негативным результатом. Это можно объяснить тем, что роман в целом повествует об исчезновения этой завесы вещественного мира в огне революции. Кроме мира вещей гибнут и герои романа. Из самого Живаго так неумолимо уходила жизнь, что он, по сути, постепенно превратился в доктора «Мертваго».

Пастернак стверджував, що в його основному романі викладена певна філософія, а саме, що справжній світ закритий він нас шаром реальних речей як завісою, що коливається. Пошук цієї ідеї в експлікований вигляді у творі письменника і в критичних роботах про нього її не виявив. Натомість констатовано, що роман у цілому розповідає про зникнення реальності, цієї завіси (світу речей) у вирі революції разом із людьми і головним героєм.

Keywords

світова тканина-завіса, Борис Пастернак, ілюзорний і справжній світ, иллюзорный и подлинный мир, суперструни (фізич.), superstrings (physical), world curtain fabric, мировая ткань-занавес, суперструны (физич.), «Doctor Zhivago»., философия и литература, illusory and true world, philosophy and literature, філософія і література, «Доктор Живаго»., Boris Pasternak

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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