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UKRAINIAN CREDIT MARKET: CURRENT PROBLEMS AND UPCOMING PROSPECTS

UKRAINIAN CREDIT MARKET: CURRENT PROBLEMS AND UPCOMING PROSPECTS

Abstract

The article observes the key features of the organization of the credit market from a theoretical point of view in the context of the construction of its functional structure and compliance with current political and economic trends. The main trends of development of the domestic credit market in particular were determined as following: increasing corporate lending (its main target should be the expansion ofexport-oriented production); reducing the share offoreign currency loans and the overall decline of currency risks of banks; increased activity of banks in the field of investment and innovative financing. Main problems of the credit market in Ukraine are now defined as: 1)very high cost of credit; 2) lack of long-term resource base of banks, that makes difficult to develop long-term and medium-term lending.

Исследованы ключевые особенности организации кредитного рынка с теоретической точки зрения в контексте построения его функциональной структуры и соответствия современным политико-экономическим тенденциям. Определены основные тенденции развития отечественного кредитного рынка, в частности, наращивание корпоративного кредитования (главной его целью должно стать расширение экспортоориентированного производства); уменьшение доли валютных кредитов и общее снижение валютных рисков банков; повышение активности банков в сфере инвестиционного и инновационного кредитования. Главными проблемами развития кредитного рынка Украины на сегодня определено: 1) высокую стоимость кредитов; 2) отсутствие долгосрочной ресурсной базы в банках, что усложняет развитие долгосрочного и среднесрочного кредитования.

Досліджено ключові особливості організації кредитного ринку з теоретичного погляду в контексті побудови його функціональної структури та відповідності сучасним політико-економічним тенденціям. Визначено основні тенденції розвитку вітчизняного кредитного ринку, з окрема, нарощування корпоративного кредитування(головною його метою повинно стати розширення експортноорієнтованого виробництва); зменшення частки валютних кредитів та загальне зниження валютних ризиків банків; підвищення активності банків у сфері інвестиційного та інноваційного кредитування. Головними проблемами розвитку кредитного ринку України на сьогодні визначено: 1) високу вартість кредитів; 2) відсутність довгострокової ресурсної бази в банках, що ускладнює розвиток довго-строкового та середньострокового кредитування.

Keywords

336.7, lending, credit market, банки, problems of the credit market, banks, объемы кредитования, проблеми кредитного ринку, проблемы кредитного рынка, кредитний ринок, кредитный рынок, обсяги кредитування

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold